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In the Nicomachean Ethics,
Aristotle says Anyone can become angry that
is easy. But to be angry with the right person, to the
right degree, at the right time, for the right purpose
and in the right way that is not easy.
Amongst the various emotions that we go through, anger is
the most seductive. A person can easily slip into this
state without expending too much of effort. Unlike grief,
which drains a person of his energy, or happiness, which
puts a person off guard, anger energizes a person and
gives an exhilarating feeling.
Anger is of two
kinds
sudden irritation and cool-headed revenge. Sudden
irritation is a result of the neo cortex being bypassed
and instructions given to the brain to initiate impulsive
actions. Cool-headed revenge on the other hand involves a
lot of processing that occurs in the neo cortex thereby
becoming a conscious action.
Anger to a person arises out of endangerment either physical or
emotional. Emotional endangerment could be a threat to
ones self-esteem or dignity in the form of an
insult or a demeaning remark/action.
Unlike happiness, anger builds on anger and can rise to
uncontrollable proportions. To come out of this state,
one has to act as soon as possible and take efforts to
regain normalcy.
Some of the common
balms prescribed to come out of the states of anger are:
1. To seize and challenge the
thoughts those trigger the rage. The earlier this is
reached, the easier it would be for the person to return
to a state of normalcy. If a person crosses a certain
threshold level of anger, then he attains a state of
"cognitive incapacitation", where no amount of
reason and rationale would appeal or convince him/her.
2. Use mitigating information
or cognitive reframing Look at the opponents
viewpoints and try to see where he/she is coming from.
Information pertaining to the opposite side would be
helpful in assessing and justifying ones anger.
3. Do something you like most
At times of anger, it is advisable to indulge in
activities that you derive maximum satisfaction and
motivation. Performing activities pertaining to music,
sports, any art, social work, sleep, etc have found to be
some of the commonly used techniques to escape the ill
effect of being possessed by anger.
4. Treat yourself to good
food, shop (or if you cannot afford even window shopping
has been found to be effective), have passionate sex,
listen to good music, and exercise vigorously.
5. A very intelligent way of
overcoming anger or depression is to engineer a small
triumph. Trivial activities like cleaning your shelf,
cleaning your desk, etc can result in added motivation
and satisfaction.
6. The best mood leveler for
all emotions anger, joy and grief - is praying.
Praying to any form or formless being brings a person to
a normal state.
A popular and wrong notion that most people have is that,
ventilation of ones anger is a correct way of
getting rid of it. But as mentioned earlier, anger builds
on anger and the more one gives room to express and act
on it, the angrier one gets. Techniques like punching
pillows, sand bags, shouting out loud, etc are not
recommended as good techniques to relieve oneself of
anger.
Thus we have seen how such an important factor
Emotional Intelligence has to be studied and researched
in depth to reveal the true measure of strength and
success in living beings. It would be my endeavor to
relate the concepts of increasing ones EI with help
of certain praying techniques viz. Japa (n Hinduism),
Rosary prayer (Christianity) and Kalma (in Islam). Almost
all religions have prescribed the remedy of repeating a
certain word, name or mantra to attain various benefits.
I am pursuing some experiential research on this aspect
and will share my findings with all of you, when I
discover something substantial.
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